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Sunday, February 10, 2013

Jicky c1889

Jicky by Guerlain: originally created in 1889. It is a classical fragrance and, despite the age, it is timeless and still very modern.

According to the legend, the perfume was named after a girl Aimé Guerlain was in love with when he was a student in England, and then it was said that the perfume was named after his uncle Jacques Guerlain’s nickname – Jicky.

It is more likely, though, that Aimé, a gay man, was hiding his love for someone else named Jacques and someone at Guerlain created the story of a long lost female love to hide his sexuality and to protect the reputation of Guerlain during the late 1800s, which is not unreasonable given the time period.

In 1911, Gabriel Guerlain said "the name Jicky (diminutive of Jack) was the familiar name of one of my many sons when he was a child. As we found it original we gave it to one of our scents."






Bardot, Eternal Sex Goddess, 1973:
"Brigitte is not a heavy user of scent; for a long time she favored Jicky by Guerlain, a subtle girlish scent touched with bergamot and lavender and a hint of Provencal herbs."

From Truman Capote's book Answered Prayers:
"The room smelled of her perfume (at some point I asked what it was, and Colette said: 'Jicky"


Original Fragrance Composition:


So what does it smell like? It is classified as a fougère fragrance for women. Young and sporty.
  • Top notes: almond, oleander, geranium, lavender, Eau de Cologne Imperiale formula, Provencal herbs (thyme, basil, nutmeg, coriander, lyre sage, mint)
  • Middle notes: fern, pepper, hay, broom, absinthe, tuberose, jasmine, rose, cinnamon, 
  • Base notes: resins, cedar, sandalwood, patchouli, vetiver, civet, juniper, myrrh, orris, vanilla and tonka bean
This was one of the first perfumes created with the addition of synthetic materials (the first was Fougere Royale by Houbigant, 1882).


Marie-Claire, 1937:
"Jicky by Guerlain: Very fresh. Dominant note: lavender, undergrowth."


Reformulated Fragrance Composition:


So what does it smell like? It is a semi-oriental aromatic fougere fragrance for women with a dominant herbal note of lavender.
  • Top notes: lavender, lemon, mandarin, bergamot, rosemary 
  • Middle notes: jasmine,  rose, orris, vetiver, basil
  • Base notes: opoponax, Brazilian rosewood, benzoin, sandalwood, leather, spices, patchouli, vanilla, musk, civet, ambergris, tonka bean


I tested a vintage 1990s sample of the parfum and it started off with a very bright lemon and sharp bergamot, then the herbal lavender, followed by a beautiful marriage of the jasmine and rose, which became more prominent, before finally ending with a lovely woodsy dry down of sandalwood and patchouli resting on a base of creamy vanilla, tonka,  dusty orris, rich ambergris and civet (which behaved itself like a good fixative should, without the slightest hint of feces).  The parfum was very well preserved and extremely long lasting.

I am testing a vintage sample of the Parfum de Toilette and it starts off with a mixture of bergamot and the aromatic herbs: basil, rosemary and lavender with just a pinch of spice. Interestingly, the civet just made a quick appearance and is quite faecal, and it does not smell good to me. This is the first time I have smelled the skanky, poopy smell in civet, much like my cat when she doesn't clean herself very well and her fur stinks after using the litterbox. I don't smell much of the jasmine, but I do get a whiff of the rose which is hidden deep down with the earthy blend of patchouli, vetiver, and orris. Other animalic notes include musk and a rather tarry leather. A note of sweet benzoin, tonka bean and creamy vanilla round out the dry down of soft woodsy notes of rosewood and sandalwood resting on a delightful base of powdery ambergris and tonka. The Parfum de Toilette has been on the back of my hand now for about a half hour and I still smell a strong civet note, but the florals and the herbs melted into a woodsy base.


The line consisted of the following products in the late 1960s-1970s:
  • Parfum
  • Parfum Spray
  • Eau de Toilette
  • Eau de Cologne
  • Spray Cologne
  • Film Spray Parfumé
  • Capillaque
  • Bath Oil
  • Déodorant
  • Talc 
  • Crème Hydratante
  • Flanelle pour le linge


Bottles:


In 1908, Jicky was presented in the ‘Quadrilobe’ styled bottle, designed by Aimé’s brother Gabriel, to echo their father's old pharmacy jars. It was also presented in the Goutte flacon (eau de toilette), the Montre flacon (eau de cologne), the Carre flacon (parfum), the bee flacon, the Lanterne flacon (parfum) and various sprays over the years.



c1935 ad


c1938 ad


ad from 1951.





Very rare bottle decanter-section and cylindrical shaped, cobalt blue crystal, created by Baccarat in 1922, , richly decorated with floral garlands and gold trimmings, collar and ball cap gold coated with gold enamel, and titrated lower part. Baccarat paper label affixed on the base. Stands 16cm tall..
Photo by Lombrail -Teucquam.


In 1947, it was presented in a slightly modified quadrilobe flacon by Cristalleries de Baccarat .



































Fate of the Fragrance:

Jicky has been reformulated several times, most notably in 1984 and again in 2010.



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